The chart below is taken from our PRO training material and is also available on the Red Chip GTO Ranges app. This same visual representation is also used by many different poker tools and software packages. Nearly all poker training sources now present poker ranges on a 13×13 matrix, or a “grid” if you prefer. Indeed, the approach can also be extended to postflop play. More recently, a consensus has been reached on the best way to present which hands should be played preflop. Early texts by Sklanksy and Malmuth, for example, placed hands in named groups, with instructions for how they should be played from different positions at the table. Over the decades in which the teaching of poker has developed, various methods of presenting this information have been attempted. As such, they form the foundation of how you play any hand. Should I play this hand, or throw it away? At the most fundamental level, this is what preflop poker charts tell you. Note that if you are already familiar with using such charts, you can safely skip the introductory material and head straight to the description of Red Chip charts in the section headed “Live Poker GTO Preflop Charts.”Įvery hand of poker you play, you face the same first decision. In this article, we provide a description of why such charts are important, how you can use them to vastly improve you poker game, and describe “GTO” poker charts that you can obtain from Red Chip Poker. If you are fairly new to studying poker, you are likely aware of the existence of preflop poker charts, but are less clear on why and how you should use them.

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